The OPTIMIZING THE CONSTRUCTIVE PARAMETERS OF THE COMBINED PLOUGH THAT INCREASES PRODUCTIVITY IN GRAIN FARMING

Abstract

Currently, one of the leading areas of food security in the world is grain growing.Our goal is to develop grain growing on slopes.For the first time, the technological process of applying fertilizer in equal amounts to the soil on slopes and the constructive design of the working bodies, improved in the direction of obtaining quality grain in the cultivation of grain crops and increasing productivity, ensures the equal and quantity of sowing on sloping places by placing a "equal fertilizer spreader" working body at the outlet of the fertilizer pipe.The mineral fertilizer spreader is technologically and constructively new.The invention was patented by the Intellectual Property Agency of the Republic of Azerbaijan under document number F20240021.The efficient and optimal technological constructive parameters of the mineral fertilizer spreader have been substantiated.The optimal values ​​​​were selected by building mathematical tables based on the parameters of the main parts of the newly created "equal fertilizer spreader".In a field test of the "equal fertilizer spreader" designed based on optimal values, the even distribution of urea fertilizer under the plow was 92%, double superphosphate was 94%, and potassium chloride was 93%.